7:5
12,000 from the tribe of Judah were sealed,
12,000 from the tribe of Reuben,
12,000 from the tribe of Gad,
12,000 from the tribe of Judah were sealed,
- Judah means "Praise of God"
- Reuben was the oldest son of Israel, but the leadership was given to Judah because Reuben defiled his father's bed. 1 Chronicles 5:1-3; Hebrews 7:13-14.
- In Jacob's blessing, Genesis 49:1,8-12, Judah is the leader (usually into battle).
- In Moses' blessing, Deuteronomy 33:7, he implored God to help Judah 'against his adversaries.'
12,000 from the tribe of Reuben,
- Reuben means "Viewing the Son"
- Jacob's blessing is remarkable, Genesis 49:3-4, inasmuch as Reuben had gone 'up to my couch.'
- Moses' blessing, Deuteronomy 33:6, is short and not too sweet.
12,000 from the tribe of Gad,
- Gad means "A Company"
- Unclear why Gad is third in the list.
- Jacob's prophesy (Genesis 49:19) is that he will raid at the heels of those raiding him.
- Moses' blessing, Deuteronomy 3:20-21, indicates that Gad is an executor of 'the justice of the Lord,'
- Gad is the seventh son and the first of concubine Zilpah.
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